TY - JOUR AU - Burnside, Craig AU - Eichenbaum, Martin AU - Rebelo, Sergio TI - Understanding Booms and Busts in Housing Markets JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 16734 PY - 2011 Y2 - January 2011 DO - 10.3386/w16734 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16734 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w16734.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Craig Burnside Department of Economics Duke University 213 Social Sciences Building Durham, NC 27708-0097 Tel: 919/660-1808 Fax: 919/684-8974 E-Mail: craig.burnside@duke.edu Martin S. Eichenbaum Department of Economics Northwestern University 2003 Sheridan Road Evanston, IL 60208 Tel: 847/491-8232 Fax: 847/491-7001 E-Mail: eich@northwestern.edu Sergio Rebelo Northwestern University Kellogg School of Management Department of Finance Leverone Hall Evanston, IL 60208-2001 Tel: 847/467-2329 Fax: 847/491-5719 E-Mail: s-rebelo@northwestern.edu AB - Some booms in housing prices are followed by busts. Others are not. It is generally difficult to find observable fundamentals that are useful for predicting whether a boom will turn into a bust or not. We develop a model consistent with these observations. Agents have heterogeneous expectations about long-run fundamentals but change their views because of “social dynamics.” Agents with tighter priors are more likely to convert others to their beliefs. Boom-bust episodes typically occur when skeptical agents happen to be correct. The booms that are not followed by busts typically occur when optimistic agents happen to be correct. ER -