TY - JOUR AU - Aghion, Philippe AU - Akcigit, Ufuk AU - Howitt, Peter TI - What Do We Learn From Schumpeterian Growth Theory? JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 18824 PY - 2013 Y2 - February 2013 DO - 10.3386/w18824 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w18824 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w18824.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Philippe Aghion College de France 3 Rue D'Ulm 75005 Paris FRANCE E-Mail: p.aghion@lse.ac.uk Ufuk Akcigit Department of Economics University of Chicago 1126 East 59th Street Saieh Hall, Office 403 Chicago, IL 60637 E-Mail: uakcigit@uchicago.edu Peter Howitt Department of Economics Brown University, Box B Providence, RI 02912 E-Mail: peter_howitt@brown.edu AB - Schumpeterian growth theory has "operationalized" Schumpeter''s notion of creative destruction by developing models based on this concept. These models shed light on several aspects of the growth process which could not be properly addressed by alternative theories. In this survey, we focus on four important aspects, namely: (i) the role of competition and market structure; (ii) firm dynamics; (iii) the relationship between growth and development with the notion of appropriate growth institutions; (iv) the emergence and impact of long-term technological waves. In each case Schumpeterian growth theory delivers predictions that distinguish it from other growth models and which can be tested using micro data. ER -