TY - JOUR AU - Justiniano, Alejandro AU - Primiceri, Giorgio E AU - Tambalotti, Andrea TI - Credit Supply and the Housing Boom JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 20874 PY - 2015 Y2 - January 2015 DO - 10.3386/w20874 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w20874 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w20874.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Alejandro Justiniano E-Mail: N/A user is deceased Giorgio Primiceri Department of Economics Northwestern University 2211 Campus Drive Evanston, IL 60208 Tel: 847/491-5395 Fax: 847/491-7001 E-Mail: g-primiceri@northwestern.edu Andrea Tambalotti Federal Reserve Bank of New York Research and Statistics Group 33 Liberty Street, 4th Floor New York, NY 10045 Tel: (212) 720-5657 E-Mail: a.tambalotti@gmail.com AB - The housing boom that preceded the Great Recession was due to an increase in credit supply driven by looser lending constraints in the mortgage market. This view on the fundamental drivers of the boom is consistent with four empirical observations: the unprecedented rise in home prices and household debt, the stability of debt relative to house values, and the fall in mortgage rates. These facts are difficult to reconcile with the popular view that attributes the housing boom to looser borrowing constraints associated with lower collateral requirements. In fact, a slackening of collateral constraints at the peak of the lending cycle triggers a fall in home prices in our framework, providing a novel perspective on the possible origins of the bust. ER -