TY - JOUR AU - Glaeser, Edward AU - Huang, Wei AU - Ma, Yueran AU - Shleifer, Andrei TI - A Real Estate Boom with Chinese Characteristics JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 22789 PY - 2016 Y2 - October 2016 DO - 10.3386/w22789 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w22789 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w22789.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Edward L. Glaeser Department of Economics 315A Littauer Center Harvard University Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-0575 Fax: 617/495-7730 E-Mail: eglaeser@harvard.edu Wei Huang NUS Business School Mochtar Riady Building, #7-76 15 Kent Ridge Driver, Singapore 119245 Singapore Tel: +65 6601 3455 Fax: +65 6779 5059 E-Mail: huangw@nber.org Yueran Ma The University of Chicago Booth School of Business 5807 S. Woodlawn Ave. Chicago, IL 60637 United States Tel: E-Mail: Yueran.Ma@chicagobooth.edu Andrei Shleifer Department of Economics Harvard University Littauer Center M-9 Cambridge, MA 02138 Tel: 617/495-5046 Fax: 617/496-1708 E-Mail: ashleifer@harvard.edu AB - Chinese housing prices rose by over 10 percent per year in real terms between 2003 and 2014, and are now between two and ten times higher than the construction cost of apartments. At the same time, Chinese developers built 100 billion square feet of residential real estate. This boom has been accompanied by a large increase in the number of vacant homes, held by both developers and households. This boom may turn out to be a housing bubble followed by a crash, yet that future is far from certain. The demand for real estate in China is so strong that current prices might be sustainable, especially given the sparse alternative investments for Chinese households, so long as the level of new supply is radically curtailed. Whether that happens depends on the policies of the Chinese government, which must weigh the benefits of price stability against the costs of restricting urban growth. ER -